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Organizations of all sizes are moving applications to the cloud to leverage shared services, for rapid and elastic scaling, and data security. Gartner expects that 80 percent of organizations will shutter their proprietary data centers by 2025. This is not a new initiative. The U.S. Federal Government has been consolidating and closing data centers for ten years and had closed over 6,200 through August 2018.
Cloud environments are not inherently less (or more) secure than internal data centers. However, moving applications and infrastructure to the cloud requires security teams to consider new threats and risks, including policies, technical risks, and privacy and security regulations.
Enterprises that will close their traditional data centers
Percentages of respondents
How SD Elements helps with cloud security
SD Elements automates threat modeling and secure development by anticipating threats and risks and ensuring that those are addressed throughout the development lifecycle. SD Elements uses a brief survey to characterize an application’s business value, technology stack, deployment environment, the cloud providers’ shared responsibility model, and applicable regulatory standards. From this, it generates a comprehensive list of threats to the application, applicable secure coding guidelines, and actionable tasks that are assigned to developers, security, and operations.
SD Elements secures cloud deployments
Building secure applications for deployment in the cloud adds new threats. The shared responsibility model requires development, security, and operations to understand exactly who has responsibility for each risk and control. SD Elements’ content library of threats, controls, guidelines, and regulatory standards covers cloud risks including:
Cloud services configurations
Improperly configured service settings have resulted in dozens of breaches exposing sensitive data. Each service in a cloud deployment, installation, and maintenance requires specific configurations to minimize risk. SD Elements anticipates these threats, provides mitigation controls, and assigns controls and test validation plans to developers. Some of the services covered by SD Elements are: Identify and Access Management (IAM), Storage Services, Domain Name Services (DNS), Notification Services, Key Management Services, Load Balancing Services, Database Services, and more.
Mapping to regulatory standards
Organizations are subject to rapidly expanding sets of regulatory standards covering privacy and security, and understanding which controls are required by each standard is critical. To ensure compliance and simplify audits, SD Elements’ content library includes standards and controls for over 50 industry and regulatory standards, and translates these requirements into actionable tasks, including code samples and test plans.
Support for cloud frameworks
SD Elements supports security frameworks and standards, including the Cloud Security Association’s (CSA) Cloud Controls Matrix (CCM). The CCM is a security framework that provides over 130 cybersecurity controls for cloud computing across 16 domains, including application and API security, audit assurance, encryption and key management, and data security and information lifecycle management.
Cloud-specific risks
Moving to the cloud introduces risks unique to its deployment model. These are articulated well by the European Network and Information Security Agency (ENISA) in its publication, “Cloud computing benefits, risks and recommendations for information security.” SD Elements incorporates the ENISA risks and corresponding controls for all three ENISA categories: policy and organizational (governance and operation policies); technical (provider planning and multi-tenancy risks); and legal (compliance and privacy regulations).
FedRAMP reporting
The Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP) provides a standardized approach to security assessments for cloud products and services purchased and used by the U.S. Federal Government. Any cloud services or applications that process or store federal data must be FedRAMP compliant and authorized. SD Elements translates FedRAMP requirements into specific tasks and validation tests.
Go Fast. Stay Safe
Cloud deployments require you to think differently about security. SD Elements ensures that cloud specific risks, organizational policies, and regulatory standards are met and validated. It anticipates threats and provides development, security, and operations teams with actionable tasks to mitigate risk. This means that security testing is validating that prescribed controls were implemented correctly for cloud security. You wouldn’t have to rely on testing as a primary vulnerability discovery activity.
The result is a balance between speed and security. SD Elements allows companies to build products nearly as fast as if they were being built without any security or compliance at all and as safely as if it were built under the guidance of human experts.